Note: All numbers here are the result of running benchmarks ourselves and may be lower than other previously shared numbers. Instead of quoting leaderboards, we performed our own benchmarking, so we could understand scaling performance as a function of output token counts for related models. We made our best effort to run fair evaluations and used recommended evaluation platforms with model-specific recommended settings and prompts provided for all third-party models. For Qwen models we use the recommended token counts and also ran evaluations matching our max output token count of 4096. For Phi-4-reasoning-vision-15B, we used our system prompt and chat template but did not do any custom user-prompting or parameter tuning, and we ran all evaluations with temperature=0.0, greedy decoding, and 4096 max output tokens. These numbers are provided for comparison and analysis rather than as leaderboard claims. For maximum transparency and fairness, we will release all our evaluation logs publicly. For more details on our evaluation methodology, please see our technical report (opens in new tab).
# with no remote repository, `blog sync` just pulls the latest posts from，更多细节参见新收录的资料
一个连锁反应是，高算力需求推高能耗，而高能耗产生的巨大热量，又对散热系统构成了极限挑战，传统的风冷技术已触达瓶颈，散热本身成为制约算力密度提升的“热墙”。。业内人士推荐新收录的资料作为进阶阅读
The DRAM is a fairly dumb device. Say you intend to do a WRITE operation, during initialization you tell the DRAM what the CAS Write Latency is by programming one of its Mode Registers (CWL is the time delay between the column address and data at the inputs of a DRAM), and you have to honor this timing parameter at all times. The memory controller needs to account for the board trace delays and the fly-by routing delays and launch Address and Data with the correct skew between them so that the Address and Data arrive at the memory with CWL latency between them.
第五十八条 承运人对于货物因迟延交付造成经济损失的赔偿限额，为所迟延交付的货物的运费数额。货物的灭失、损坏和迟延交付同时发生的，承运人的赔偿责任限额适用本法第五十七条第一款规定的限额。